Sponsorship offers advertisers a viable alternative to conventional advertising. Sponsorship, whether of a sport tournament or a theatre performance, can send or cement a brand message in a much subtler, long-lasting manner than a 30-sec promo spot.
Sport's consistent popularity as entertainment means that sponsorship remains a popular way for large and small companies to market themselves: it is a very effective way of associating a brand or identity with the values represented by a particular sport. Sport sponsorship can range from multi-million dollar Olympics deals to small shop-owners sponsoring a local team.
As professional sport is driven by money (players demanding high wages, equipment in a perpetual state of technological advance, stadia requiring maintenance) then sponsors seem to be the only way to provide the cash necessary to keep the sport running to the standards that TV viewers demand.
This presents issues for media coverage of sports, because, inevitably, covering the sport means covering the sponsor. It's impossible to watch any major sporting event without being subjected to corporate logos, if you're watching as part of the live audience at the track/pitch or viewing the TV broadcast. Sponsorship is one way for corporations/brands to reach millions of eyeballs worldwide via a single channel of communication and many companies allocate huge sums of money to their sponsorship budgets. The media are seen as playing a key role in attracting sports sponsorship, and a sport that has little media coverage has little hope of sponsorship. This creates a situation where sports are dependent on the media for their financial survival.
The benefits to the Sponsor are seen as wide ranging and include:
The 'payback' that the company receives also provides benefits for employees in the form of privileged access to the sponsored sport, and can have a motivating effect on the whole workforce.
The sponsor can expect all or some of the following from a sponsorship deal:
In return, the sport or team in question can expect: